Cos chapter 9 | Quiz

The ______________ is the area where the nail plate cells are formed 

A

is shiny and smooth 

B

15 and 25 percent 

C

matrix 

D

shed 

Toenails are thicker than fingernails because the __________ of the toenail is longer than that of the fingernail 

A

push back 

B

15 and 25 percent 

C

cuticle 

D

matrix 

The thin layer of tissue that attaches the nail plate and the nail bed is the __________

A

nail bed 

B

is shiny and smooth 

C

ligament 

D

bed epithelium 

The nail has a water content between __________

A

nail plate 

B

bed epithelium 

C

15 and 25 percent 

D

sidewall 

The living skin at the base of the natural nail plate covering the matrix area is the _______

A

shed 

B

eponychium 

C

nail bed 

D

15 and 25 percent 

The ____________ is the whitish, half-moon shape underneath the base of the nail 

A

lunula 

B

cuticle 

C

push back 

D

shed 

Cuticle moisturizers, softeners, and conditioners are actually designed for the eponychium, ____________, and hyponychium 

A

lateral sidewalls 

B

nail plate 

C

push back 

D

shed 

The matrix contains ______________

A

cuticle 

B

bed epithelium 

C

nerve, lymph, and blood vessels 

D

lunula 

Cosmetologist are allowed to gently ___________ the eponychium 

A

push back 

B

four to six months 

C

ligament 

D

lunula 

A normal, healthy nail surface _____________

A

eponychium 

B

sidewall 

C

nerve, lymph, and blood vessels 

D

is shiny and smooth 

The nail growth rate on the ___________ is typically the slowest 

A

nail plate 

B

matrix 

C

shed 

D

thumb 

The _______________ is the fold of skin overlapping the side of the nail 

A

four to six months 

B

bed epithelium 

C

sidewall 

D

ligament 

The slightly thickened layer of skin under the nail that lies between the fingertip and the free edge of the nail plate is the __________

A

eponychium 

B

lateral sidewalls 

C

thumb 

D

hyponychium 

The appearance of the nails can reflect the general health of the ______________

A

body 

B

nail bed 

C

bed epithelium 

D

cuticle 

The dead, colorless tissue attached to the natural nail plate is known as the nail _______

A

cuticle 

B

eponychium 

C

four to six months 

D

nerve, lymph, and blood vessels 

Unlike healthy hair, healthy nails are not ____________ periodically 

A

eponychium 

B

shed 

C

four to six months 

D

bed epithelium 

The part of the nail plate that extends over the tip of the finger or toe is the _______

A

15 and 25 percent 

B

cuticle 

C

free edge 

D

push back 

Tissue that adheres directly to the natural nail plate but which can be removed the gentle scraping is the ____________

A

cuticle 

B

matrix 

C

four to six months 

D

free edge 

As long as the _____________ is nourished and healthy, new nail plate cells will be created 

A

four to six months 

B

matrix 

C

ligament 

D

bed epithelium 

Ordinarily, replacement of a natural fingernail takes about __________

A

push back 

B

15 and 25 percent 

C

four to six months 

D

nerve, lymph, and blood vessels 

It takes about __________ for toenails to be fully replaced 

A

matrix 

B

nine to twelve months 

C

nerve, lymph, and blood vessels 

D

is shiny and smooth 

A ______________ is a tough band of fibrous tissue that connects bones or holds an organ in place 

A

skin

B

nail plate 

C

ligament 

D

matrix 

The natural nail is an appendage of the _____

A

bed epithelium 

B

sidewall 

C

skin

D

four to six months 

The portion of the living skin that supports the nail plate as it grows toward the free edge is called the ______________

A

lateral sidewalls 

B

nail bed 

C

body 

D

is shiny and smooth 

The _____________ is realatively porous and will allow water to pass through it 

A

nerve, lymph, and blood vessels 

B

nail plate 

C

body 

D

nine to twelve months