Cos chapter 12 | Quiz

Alkanolamines are often used in place of ammonia because they ____________ 

A

oxygen 

B

a molecule 

C

produce less odor 

D

physical mixture 

An unstable physical mixture of two or more immiscible substances plus a special ingredient is _______________

A

an emulsion 

B

physical mixture 

C

plants 

D

an element 

Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are derived from _______________ and used in the salon to exfoliate the skin and to help adjust the pH of certain products 

A

chemical properties 

B

redox 

C

plants 

D

Minerals 

Inorganic chemistry is the study of substances that do not contain the element carbon, but may contain which element?

A

an element 

B

redox 

C

pure substance 

D

Hydrogen 

The ingredient used to raise the pH in hair products to allow the solution to penetrate the hair shaft is ______________

A

exothermic 

B

a suspension 

C

chemical properties 

D

ammonia 

The tail of a surfactant molecule is oil-loving or _________________

A

physical properties 

B

oxidation 

C

greasier 

D

lipophilic 

Any substance that occupies space and has mass is ______________

A

carbon 

B

matter 

C

a molecule 

D

ion 

Which of these is NOT composed of organic chemicals?

A

acidic 

B

a surfactant 

C

conbustion 

D

Minerals 

An oxidizing agent is a substance that releases ______________

A

exothermic 

B

suspensions 

C

an element 

D

oxygen 

An atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge is called an _______________

A

ion 

B

physical properties 

C

chemical properties 

D

an emulsion 

Characteristics that can be determined without a chemical reaction and that DO NOT involve a chemical change in the substance are ____________

A

redox 

B

ammonia 

C

physical properties 

D

a suspension 

Water-in-oil emulsions feel ___________ than oil-in-water emulsions 

A

greasier 

B

Minerals 

C

an emulsion 

D

oxygen 

A substance that allows oil and water to mix or emulsify is _____________

A

a surfactant 

B

conbustion 

C

pure substance 

D

plants 

Rapid oxidation of a substance accompanied by the production of heat and light is _______________

A

carbon 

B

ion 

C

lipophilic 

D

conbustion 

A physical combination of matter in any proportion is a ______________

A

ion 

B

physical mixture 

C

fixed 

D

acidic 

Liquids that are not capable of being mixed together to form stable solutions are considered _____________

A

pure substance 

B

immiscible 

C

fixed 

D

10 

The glitter in nail polish that can separate from the polish is an example of ________________

A

matter 

B

a suspension 

C

a surfactant 

D

atom

Volatile organic compounds contain ______________ and evaporate very easily 

A

lipophilic 

B

a suspension 

C

fixed 

D

carbon 

The ____________ is the smallest chemical component of an element 

A

atom

B

conbustion 

C

a suspension 

D

greasier 

A(n) ______________ is a stable physical mixture of two or more substances on a solvent 

A

solution 

B

solute 

C

chemical properties 

D

matter 

The chemical reaction that combines a substance with oxygen to produce an oxide is ______________

A

solution 

B

oxidation 

C

conbustion 

D

a suspension 

A chemical combination of matter in definite proportions is a(n) ______________

A

matter 

B

suspensions 

C

chemical properties 

D

pure substance 

A pure substance is a chemical combination of matter in __________ proportions 

A

fixed 

B

suspensions 

C

a molecule 

D

greasier 

Elemental molecules contain two or more __________________ of the same element in definite proportions 

A

atoms 

B

solution 

C

atom

D

fixed 

Vapor is ______________ that has evaporated into a gas-like state 

A

Minerals 

B

10 

C

immiscible 

D

a liquid 

A substance that has a pH below 7.0 is considered to be ____________

A

a suspension 

B

lipophilic 

C

acidic 

D

suspensions 

The term LOGARITHM means multiples of _____________

A

fixed 

B

oxygen 

C

10 

D

plants 

Chemical reactions that release a significant amount of heat under certain circumstances are _______________

A

suspensions 

B

exothermic 

C

carbon 

D

conbustion 

A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances without a loss of identity is _____________

A

physical mixture 

B

lipophilic 

C

exothermic 

D

an element 

A(n) ____________ is a substance dissolved into a solution 

A

solute 

B

greasier 

C

plants 

D

a suspension 

A chemical reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place at the same time is ____________

A

produce less odor 

B

redox 

C

solution 

D

chemical properties 

Unstable physical mixtures of undissolved particles in a liquid are _________________

A

pure substance 

B

suspensions 

C

produce less odor 

D

physical mixture 

Characteristics that can only be determined by a chemical reaction and a chemical change in the substance are _____________

A

a suspension 

B

an emulsion 

C

10 

D

chemical properties 

Chemically combining two or more atoms in definite proportion forms ____________

A

atom

B

physical mixture 

C

immiscible 

D

a molecule